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央视记者观察丨洛杉矶富人区的消防特权：有钱能让山火“改道”_我的网站

A |     (ECNS)-- In the mountains of southwest China's Guizhou Province, industries once unlikely to be associated with a remote inland region are finding their way into global markets.    In Jiangkou County, Tongren, stands what local authorities describe as the world's largest single-site matcha refining facility. Fully automated production lines process the finely ground green tea for consumers at home and abroad.    According to local figures, one in every five cups of matcha consumed worldwide is produced in Tongren. The city's matcha products are exported to more than 50 countries and regions, with the industry generating an output value of 750 million yuan ($105 million).        For Mauro, a young visitor from Brazil, the industry raised a broader question: how can globally competitive production create opportunities for rural communities?    Tongren's matcha industry works with 73 upstream partner companies and around 13,300 hectares of tea plantations. Financial and technical support for growers, alongside links between market demand and production, helps connect local farmers with a wider supply chain.    Matcha is not the only Guizhou product reaching international markets. In Jinping County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, local industry figures suggest that one in every 10 shuttlecocks in circulation worldwide is made there. Production is supported by a supply chain extending from goose farming and feather sorting to intelligent manufacturing.        "I hadn't realised that some of the key materials used in these vehicles come from Guizhou," said Thai visitor Nim Jiratchaya, whose family owns a Chinese electric vehicle. Guizhou developed an advanced functional materials industry serving sectors including electric vehicles and renewable energy.    Digitalization is also changing traditional manufacturing. Guizhou Tyre's intelligent plant was the first in China's tyre industry to join the World Economic Forum's Global Lighthouse Network, which recognizes factories deploying advanced technologies at scale. The facility also uses photovoltaic power, purchased renewable electricity, and waste-heat recovery to reduce emissions.        Infrastructure played another role in connecting the mountainous province with wider markets. Nearly half of the world's 100 highest bridges are located in Guizhou, helping overcome terrain that has long complicated transport and economic connectivity.    For the visiting Gen Z group, the journey offered a view of China beyond its major cities and coastal manufacturing centres. Tea, badminton equipment, advanced materials, and tyres illustrate how specialised manufacturing, infrastructure investment, and local resources are connecting communities in China's mountainous southwest with national and global markets.                    。    当地时间1月14日，美国洛杉矶县方面表示，洛杉矶山火已造成至少25人死亡。此外，有超过1.2万栋建筑被毁，超过155.4平方公里的土地被烧毁。央视记者在山火灾区看到，一街之隔，却是两番景象。视频加载中...央视记者 刘骁骞：在洛杉矶山火重灾区帕利塞德，我发现一个很奇怪的现象，和废墟仅仅一路之隔的地方，这些建筑却保存非常完好，似乎完全没有受到山火的影响。难道说大火在蔓延的时候特意绕过了这些地方吗？其实这些高档的商铺是“帕利塞德村购物中心”。

B | 根据美国主流媒体的披露，当地时间7日晚、8日凌晨山火蔓延后，购物中心的地产拥有者紧急地从相邻的亚利桑那州调来了一支私人救火队。几天前，洛杉矶消防部门还否认过私人救火队的作业，但这个说法很快不攻自破，而且雇佣私人消防服务的情况并不局限于购物中心这一家。这些水车都是私人租赁的，每一辆都装有12吨左右的水。

C | 它们就这样停在街边，随时待命。在美国，正常情况下，雇佣私人消防服务一般要通过消防部门或者保险公司，很少会直接和顾客对接。服务收费也很昂贵，能达到每小时2000美元。这个事件曝光后，很多洛杉矶居民，特别是那些在火灾中失去家园的受害者非常愤怒，又很无奈，还有什么比“有钱能让山火‘绕道’”更能体现社会的不公呢？同时，他们更想知道，如果私人消防队能阻止山火，为什么城市的消防队却做不到呢？还有更多疑问浮出水面，消防部门反馈，他们在救火时发现百分之二十的消火栓都没有水，或者水压太低。这个情况和当时私人消防队的作业有没有关系？同时，这些私家救火车的出现是否阻碍了民众的撤离和官方消防队的及时进入？这些恐怕都是下一个阶段加州政府必须调查的问题。（央视记者 刘骁骞）©2025中央广播电视总台版权所有。

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Published on:09:14:16